Mini Shell
"""
Subversion Fileserver Backend
After enabling this backend, branches and tags in a remote subversion
repository are exposed to salt as different environments. To enable this
backend, add ``svnfs`` to the :conf_master:`fileserver_backend` option in the
Master config file.
.. code-block:: yaml
fileserver_backend:
- svnfs
.. note::
``svn`` also works here. Prior to the 2018.3.0 release, *only* ``svn``
would work.
This backend assumes a standard svn layout with directories for ``branches``,
``tags``, and ``trunk``, at the repository root.
:depends: - subversion
- pysvn
.. versionchanged:: 2014.7.0
The paths to the trunk, branches, and tags have been made configurable, via
the config options :conf_master:`svnfs_trunk`,
:conf_master:`svnfs_branches`, and :conf_master:`svnfs_tags`.
:conf_master:`svnfs_mountpoint` was also added. Finally, support for
per-remote configuration parameters was added. See the
:conf_master:`documentation <svnfs_remotes>` for more information.
"""
import copy
import errno
import fnmatch
import hashlib
import logging
import os
import shutil
from datetime import datetime
import salt.fileserver
import salt.utils.data
import salt.utils.files
import salt.utils.gzip_util
import salt.utils.hashutils
import salt.utils.path
import salt.utils.stringutils
import salt.utils.url
import salt.utils.versions
from salt.config import DEFAULT_HASH_TYPE
from salt.exceptions import FileserverConfigError
from salt.utils.event import tagify
PER_REMOTE_OVERRIDES = ("mountpoint", "root", "trunk", "branches", "tags")
# pylint: disable=import-error
HAS_SVN = False
try:
import pysvn
HAS_SVN = True
CLIENT = pysvn.Client()
except ImportError:
pass
# pylint: enable=import-error
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# Define the module's virtual name
__virtualname__ = "svnfs"
__virtual_aliases__ = ("svn",)
def __virtual__():
"""
Only load if subversion is available
"""
if __virtualname__ not in __opts__["fileserver_backend"]:
return False
if not HAS_SVN:
log.error(
"Subversion fileserver backend is enabled in configuration "
"but could not be loaded, is pysvn installed?"
)
return False
errors = []
for param in ("svnfs_trunk", "svnfs_branches", "svnfs_tags"):
if os.path.isabs(__opts__[param]):
errors.append(
"Master configuration parameter '{}' (value: {}) cannot "
"be an absolute path".format(param, __opts__[param])
)
if errors:
for error in errors:
log.error(error)
log.error("Subversion fileserver backed will be disabled")
return False
return __virtualname__
def _rev(repo):
"""
Returns revision ID of repo
"""
try:
repo_info = dict(CLIENT.info(repo["repo"]).items())
except (pysvn._pysvn.ClientError, TypeError, KeyError, AttributeError) as exc:
log.error(
"Error retrieving revision ID for svnfs remote %s (cachedir: %s): %s",
repo["url"],
repo["repo"],
exc,
)
else:
return repo_info["revision"].number
return None
def _failhard():
"""
Fatal fileserver configuration issue, raise an exception
"""
raise FileserverConfigError("Failed to load svn fileserver backend")
def init():
"""
Return the list of svn remotes and their configuration information
"""
bp_ = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "svnfs")
new_remote = False
repos = []
per_remote_defaults = {}
for param in PER_REMOTE_OVERRIDES:
per_remote_defaults[param] = str(__opts__[f"svnfs_{param}"])
for remote in __opts__["svnfs_remotes"]:
repo_conf = copy.deepcopy(per_remote_defaults)
if isinstance(remote, dict):
repo_url = next(iter(remote))
per_remote_conf = {
key: str(val)
for key, val in salt.utils.data.repack_dictlist(
remote[repo_url]
).items()
}
if not per_remote_conf:
log.error(
"Invalid per-remote configuration for remote %s. If no "
"per-remote parameters are being specified, there may be "
"a trailing colon after the URL, which should be removed. "
"Check the master configuration file.",
repo_url,
)
_failhard()
per_remote_errors = False
for param in (x for x in per_remote_conf if x not in PER_REMOTE_OVERRIDES):
log.error(
"Invalid configuration parameter '%s' for remote %s. "
"Valid parameters are: %s. See the documentation for "
"further information.",
param,
repo_url,
", ".join(PER_REMOTE_OVERRIDES),
)
per_remote_errors = True
if per_remote_errors:
_failhard()
repo_conf.update(per_remote_conf)
else:
repo_url = remote
if not isinstance(repo_url, str):
log.error(
"Invalid svnfs remote %s. Remotes must be strings, you may "
"need to enclose the URL in quotes",
repo_url,
)
_failhard()
try:
repo_conf["mountpoint"] = salt.utils.url.strip_proto(
repo_conf["mountpoint"]
)
except TypeError:
# mountpoint not specified
pass
hash_type = getattr(hashlib, __opts__.get("hash_type", DEFAULT_HASH_TYPE))
repo_hash = hash_type(repo_url).hexdigest()
rp_ = os.path.join(bp_, repo_hash)
if not os.path.isdir(rp_):
os.makedirs(rp_)
if not os.listdir(rp_):
# Only attempt a new checkout if the directory is empty.
try:
CLIENT.checkout(repo_url, rp_)
repos.append(rp_)
new_remote = True
except pysvn._pysvn.ClientError as exc:
log.error("Failed to initialize svnfs remote '%s': %s", repo_url, exc)
_failhard()
else:
# Confirm that there is an svn checkout at the necessary path by
# running pysvn.Client().status()
try:
CLIENT.status(rp_)
except pysvn._pysvn.ClientError as exc:
log.error(
"Cache path %s (corresponding remote: %s) exists but is "
"not a valid subversion checkout. You will need to "
"manually delete this directory on the master to continue "
"to use this svnfs remote.",
rp_,
repo_url,
)
_failhard()
repo_conf.update(
{
"repo": rp_,
"url": repo_url,
"hash": repo_hash,
"cachedir": rp_,
"lockfile": os.path.join(rp_, "update.lk"),
}
)
repos.append(repo_conf)
if new_remote:
remote_map = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "svnfs/remote_map.txt")
try:
with salt.utils.files.fopen(remote_map, "w+") as fp_:
timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%d %b %Y %H:%M:%S.%f")
fp_.write(f"# svnfs_remote map as of {timestamp}\n")
for repo_conf in repos:
fp_.write(
salt.utils.stringutils.to_str(
"{} = {}\n".format(repo_conf["hash"], repo_conf["url"])
)
)
except OSError:
pass
else:
log.info("Wrote new svnfs_remote map to %s", remote_map)
return repos
def _clear_old_remotes():
"""
Remove cache directories for remotes no longer configured
"""
bp_ = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "svnfs")
try:
cachedir_ls = os.listdir(bp_)
except OSError:
cachedir_ls = []
repos = init()
# Remove actively-used remotes from list
for repo in repos:
try:
cachedir_ls.remove(repo["hash"])
except ValueError:
pass
to_remove = []
for item in cachedir_ls:
if item in ("hash", "refs"):
continue
path = os.path.join(bp_, item)
if os.path.isdir(path):
to_remove.append(path)
failed = []
if to_remove:
for rdir in to_remove:
try:
shutil.rmtree(rdir)
except OSError as exc:
log.error(
"Unable to remove old svnfs remote cachedir %s: %s", rdir, exc
)
failed.append(rdir)
else:
log.debug("svnfs removed old cachedir %s", rdir)
for fdir in failed:
to_remove.remove(fdir)
return bool(to_remove), repos
def clear_cache():
"""
Completely clear svnfs cache
"""
fsb_cachedir = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "svnfs")
list_cachedir = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "file_lists/svnfs")
errors = []
for rdir in (fsb_cachedir, list_cachedir):
if os.path.exists(rdir):
try:
shutil.rmtree(rdir)
except OSError as exc:
errors.append(f"Unable to delete {rdir}: {exc}")
return errors
def clear_lock(remote=None):
"""
Clear update.lk
``remote`` can either be a dictionary containing repo configuration
information, or a pattern. If the latter, then remotes for which the URL
matches the pattern will be locked.
"""
def _do_clear_lock(repo):
def _add_error(errlist, repo, exc):
msg = "Unable to remove update lock for {} ({}): {} ".format(
repo["url"], repo["lockfile"], exc
)
log.debug(msg)
errlist.append(msg)
success = []
failed = []
if os.path.exists(repo["lockfile"]):
try:
os.remove(repo["lockfile"])
except OSError as exc:
if exc.errno == errno.EISDIR:
# Somehow this path is a directory. Should never happen
# unless some wiseguy manually creates a directory at this
# path, but just in case, handle it.
try:
shutil.rmtree(repo["lockfile"])
except OSError as exc:
_add_error(failed, repo, exc)
else:
_add_error(failed, repo, exc)
else:
msg = "Removed lock for {}".format(repo["url"])
log.debug(msg)
success.append(msg)
return success, failed
if isinstance(remote, dict):
return _do_clear_lock(remote)
cleared = []
errors = []
for repo in init():
if remote:
try:
if remote not in repo["url"]:
continue
except TypeError:
# remote was non-string, try again
if str(remote) not in repo["url"]:
continue
success, failed = _do_clear_lock(repo)
cleared.extend(success)
errors.extend(failed)
return cleared, errors
def lock(remote=None):
"""
Place an update.lk
``remote`` can either be a dictionary containing repo configuration
information, or a pattern. If the latter, then remotes for which the URL
matches the pattern will be locked.
"""
def _do_lock(repo):
success = []
failed = []
if not os.path.exists(repo["lockfile"]):
try:
with salt.utils.files.fopen(repo["lockfile"], "w+") as fp_:
fp_.write("")
except OSError as exc:
msg = "Unable to set update lock for {} ({}): {} ".format(
repo["url"], repo["lockfile"], exc
)
log.debug(msg)
failed.append(msg)
else:
msg = "Set lock for {}".format(repo["url"])
log.debug(msg)
success.append(msg)
return success, failed
if isinstance(remote, dict):
return _do_lock(remote)
locked = []
errors = []
for repo in init():
if remote:
try:
if not fnmatch.fnmatch(repo["url"], remote):
continue
except TypeError:
# remote was non-string, try again
if not fnmatch.fnmatch(repo["url"], str(remote)):
continue
success, failed = _do_lock(repo)
locked.extend(success)
errors.extend(failed)
return locked, errors
def update():
"""
Execute an svn update on all of the repos
"""
# data for the fileserver event
data = {"changed": False, "backend": "svnfs"}
# _clear_old_remotes runs init(), so use the value from there to avoid a
# second init()
data["changed"], repos = _clear_old_remotes()
for repo in repos:
if os.path.exists(repo["lockfile"]):
log.warning(
"Update lockfile is present for svnfs remote %s, skipping. "
"If this warning persists, it is possible that the update "
"process was interrupted. Removing %s or running "
"'salt-run fileserver.clear_lock svnfs' will allow updates "
"to continue for this remote.",
repo["url"],
repo["lockfile"],
)
continue
_, errors = lock(repo)
if errors:
log.error(
"Unable to set update lock for svnfs remote %s, skipping.", repo["url"]
)
continue
log.debug("svnfs is fetching from %s", repo["url"])
old_rev = _rev(repo)
try:
CLIENT.update(repo["repo"])
except pysvn._pysvn.ClientError as exc:
log.error(
"Error updating svnfs remote %s (cachedir: %s): %s",
repo["url"],
repo["cachedir"],
exc,
)
new_rev = _rev(repo)
if any(x is None for x in (old_rev, new_rev)):
# There were problems getting the revision ID
continue
if new_rev != old_rev:
data["changed"] = True
clear_lock(repo)
env_cache = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "svnfs/envs.p")
if data.get("changed", False) is True or not os.path.isfile(env_cache):
env_cachedir = os.path.dirname(env_cache)
if not os.path.exists(env_cachedir):
os.makedirs(env_cachedir)
new_envs = envs(ignore_cache=True)
with salt.utils.files.fopen(env_cache, "wb+") as fp_:
fp_.write(salt.payload.dumps(new_envs))
log.trace("Wrote env cache data to %s", env_cache)
# if there is a change, fire an event
if __opts__.get("fileserver_events", False):
with salt.utils.event.get_event(
"master",
__opts__["sock_dir"],
opts=__opts__,
listen=False,
) as event:
event.fire_event(data, tagify(["svnfs", "update"], prefix="fileserver"))
try:
salt.fileserver.reap_fileserver_cache_dir(
os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "svnfs/hash"), find_file
)
except OSError:
# Hash file won't exist if no files have yet been served up
pass
def _env_is_exposed(env):
"""
Check if an environment is exposed by comparing it against a whitelist and
blacklist.
"""
return salt.utils.stringutils.check_whitelist_blacklist(
env,
whitelist=__opts__["svnfs_saltenv_whitelist"],
blacklist=__opts__["svnfs_saltenv_blacklist"],
)
def envs(ignore_cache=False):
"""
Return a list of refs that can be used as environments
"""
if not ignore_cache:
env_cache = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "svnfs/envs.p")
cache_match = salt.fileserver.check_env_cache(__opts__, env_cache)
if cache_match is not None:
return cache_match
ret = set()
for repo in init():
trunk = os.path.join(repo["repo"], repo["trunk"])
if os.path.isdir(trunk):
# Add base as the env for trunk
ret.add("base")
else:
log.error(
"svnfs trunk path '%s' does not exist in repo %s, no base "
"environment will be provided by this remote",
repo["trunk"],
repo["url"],
)
branches = os.path.join(repo["repo"], repo["branches"])
if os.path.isdir(branches):
ret.update(os.listdir(branches))
else:
log.error(
"svnfs branches path '%s' does not exist in repo %s",
repo["branches"],
repo["url"],
)
tags = os.path.join(repo["repo"], repo["tags"])
if os.path.isdir(tags):
ret.update(os.listdir(tags))
else:
log.error(
"svnfs tags path '%s' does not exist in repo %s",
repo["tags"],
repo["url"],
)
return [x for x in sorted(ret) if _env_is_exposed(x)]
def _env_root(repo, saltenv):
"""
Return the root of the directory corresponding to the desired environment,
or None if the environment was not found.
"""
# If 'base' is desired, look for the trunk
if saltenv == "base":
trunk = os.path.join(repo["repo"], repo["trunk"])
if os.path.isdir(trunk):
return trunk
else:
return None
# Check branches
branches = os.path.join(repo["repo"], repo["branches"])
if os.path.isdir(branches) and saltenv in os.listdir(branches):
return os.path.join(branches, saltenv)
# Check tags
tags = os.path.join(repo["repo"], repo["tags"])
if os.path.isdir(tags) and saltenv in os.listdir(tags):
return os.path.join(tags, saltenv)
return None
def find_file(path, tgt_env="base", **kwargs): # pylint: disable=W0613
"""
Find the first file to match the path and ref. This operates similarly to
the roots file sever but with assumptions of the directory structure
based on svn standard practices.
"""
fnd = {"path": "", "rel": ""}
if os.path.isabs(path) or tgt_env not in envs():
return fnd
for repo in init():
env_root = _env_root(repo, tgt_env)
if env_root is None:
# Environment not found, try the next repo
continue
if repo["mountpoint"] and not path.startswith(repo["mountpoint"] + os.path.sep):
continue
repo_path = path[len(repo["mountpoint"]) :].lstrip(os.path.sep)
if repo["root"]:
repo_path = os.path.join(repo["root"], repo_path)
full = os.path.join(env_root, repo_path)
if os.path.isfile(full):
fnd["rel"] = path
fnd["path"] = full
try:
# Converting the stat result to a list, the elements of the
# list correspond to the following stat_result params:
# 0 => st_mode=33188
# 1 => st_ino=10227377
# 2 => st_dev=65026
# 3 => st_nlink=1
# 4 => st_uid=1000
# 5 => st_gid=1000
# 6 => st_size=1056233
# 7 => st_atime=1468284229
# 8 => st_mtime=1456338235
# 9 => st_ctime=1456338235
fnd["stat"] = list(os.stat(full))
except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except
pass
return fnd
return fnd
def serve_file(load, fnd):
"""
Return a chunk from a file based on the data received
"""
if "env" in load:
# "env" is not supported; Use "saltenv".
load.pop("env")
ret = {"data": "", "dest": ""}
if not all(x in load for x in ("path", "loc", "saltenv")):
return ret
if not fnd["path"]:
return ret
ret["dest"] = fnd["rel"]
gzip = load.get("gzip", None)
fpath = os.path.normpath(fnd["path"])
with salt.utils.files.fopen(fpath, "rb") as fp_:
fp_.seek(load["loc"])
data = fp_.read(__opts__["file_buffer_size"])
if data and not salt.utils.files.is_binary(fpath):
data = data.decode(__salt_system_encoding__)
if gzip and data:
data = salt.utils.gzip_util.compress(data, gzip)
ret["gzip"] = gzip
ret["data"] = data
return ret
def file_hash(load, fnd):
"""
Return a file hash, the hash type is set in the master config file
"""
if "env" in load:
# "env" is not supported; Use "saltenv".
load.pop("env")
if not all(x in load for x in ("path", "saltenv")):
return ""
saltenv = load["saltenv"]
if saltenv == "base":
saltenv = "trunk"
ret = {}
relpath = fnd["rel"]
path = fnd["path"]
# If the file doesn't exist, we can't get a hash
if not path or not os.path.isfile(path):
return ret
# Set the hash_type as it is determined by config
ret["hash_type"] = __opts__["hash_type"]
# Check if the hash is cached
# Cache file's contents should be "hash:mtime"
cache_path = os.path.join(
__opts__["cachedir"],
"svnfs",
"hash",
saltenv,
"{}.hash.{}".format(relpath, __opts__["hash_type"]),
)
# If we have a cache, serve that if the mtime hasn't changed
if os.path.exists(cache_path):
with salt.utils.files.fopen(cache_path, "rb") as fp_:
hsum, mtime = fp_.read().split(":")
if os.path.getmtime(path) == mtime:
# check if mtime changed
ret["hsum"] = hsum
return ret
# if we don't have a cache entry-- lets make one
ret["hsum"] = salt.utils.hashutils.get_hash(path, __opts__["hash_type"])
cache_dir = os.path.dirname(cache_path)
# make cache directory if it doesn't exist
if not os.path.exists(cache_dir):
os.makedirs(cache_dir)
# save the cache object "hash:mtime"
with salt.utils.files.fopen(cache_path, "w") as fp_:
fp_.write("{}:{}".format(ret["hsum"], os.path.getmtime(path)))
return ret
def _file_lists(load, form):
"""
Return a dict containing the file lists for files, dirs, emptydirs and symlinks
"""
if "env" in load:
# "env" is not supported; Use "saltenv".
load.pop("env")
if "saltenv" not in load or load["saltenv"] not in envs():
return []
list_cachedir = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "file_lists/svnfs")
if not os.path.isdir(list_cachedir):
try:
os.makedirs(list_cachedir)
except OSError:
log.critical("Unable to make cachedir %s", list_cachedir)
return []
list_cache = os.path.join(list_cachedir, "{}.p".format(load["saltenv"]))
w_lock = os.path.join(list_cachedir, ".{}.w".format(load["saltenv"]))
cache_match, refresh_cache, save_cache = salt.fileserver.check_file_list_cache(
__opts__, form, list_cache, w_lock
)
if cache_match is not None:
return cache_match
if refresh_cache:
ret = {"files": set(), "dirs": set(), "empty_dirs": set()}
for repo in init():
env_root = _env_root(repo, load["saltenv"])
if env_root is None:
# Environment not found, try the next repo
continue
if repo["root"]:
env_root = os.path.join(env_root, repo["root"]).rstrip(os.path.sep)
if not os.path.isdir(env_root):
# svnfs root (global or per-remote) does not exist in env
continue
for root, dirs, files in salt.utils.path.os_walk(env_root):
relpath = os.path.relpath(root, env_root)
dir_rel_fn = os.path.join(repo["mountpoint"], relpath)
if relpath != ".":
ret["dirs"].add(dir_rel_fn)
if not dirs and not files:
ret["empty_dirs"].add(dir_rel_fn)
for fname in files:
rel_fn = os.path.relpath(os.path.join(root, fname), env_root)
ret["files"].add(os.path.join(repo["mountpoint"], rel_fn))
if repo["mountpoint"]:
ret["dirs"].add(repo["mountpoint"])
# Convert all compiled sets to lists
for key in ret:
ret[key] = sorted(ret[key])
if save_cache:
salt.fileserver.write_file_list_cache(__opts__, ret, list_cache, w_lock)
return ret.get(form, [])
# Shouldn't get here, but if we do, this prevents a TypeError
return []
def file_list(load):
"""
Return a list of all files on the file server in a specified
environment
"""
return _file_lists(load, "files")
def file_list_emptydirs(load):
"""
Return a list of all empty directories on the master
"""
return _file_lists(load, "empty_dirs")
def dir_list(load):
"""
Return a list of all directories on the master
"""
return _file_lists(load, "dirs")
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