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"""Consul result store backend.
- :class:`ConsulBackend` implements KeyValueStoreBackend to store results
in the key-value store of Consul.
"""
from kombu.utils.encoding import bytes_to_str
from kombu.utils.url import parse_url
from celery.backends.base import KeyValueStoreBackend
from celery.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
from celery.utils.log import get_logger
try:
import consul
except ImportError:
consul = None
logger = get_logger(__name__)
__all__ = ('ConsulBackend',)
CONSUL_MISSING = """\
You need to install the python-consul library in order to use \
the Consul result store backend."""
class ConsulBackend(KeyValueStoreBackend):
"""Consul.io K/V store backend for Celery."""
consul = consul
supports_autoexpire = True
consistency = 'consistent'
path = None
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
if self.consul is None:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(CONSUL_MISSING)
#
# By default, for correctness, we use a client connection per
# operation. If set, self.one_client will be used for all operations.
# This provides for the original behaviour to be selected, and is
# also convenient for mocking in the unit tests.
#
self.one_client = None
self._init_from_params(**parse_url(self.url))
def _init_from_params(self, hostname, port, virtual_host, **params):
logger.debug('Setting on Consul client to connect to %s:%d',
hostname, port)
self.path = virtual_host
self.hostname = hostname
self.port = port
#
# Optionally, allow a single client connection to be used to reduce
# the connection load on Consul by adding a "one_client=1" parameter
# to the URL.
#
if params.get('one_client', None):
self.one_client = self.client()
def client(self):
return self.one_client or consul.Consul(host=self.hostname,
port=self.port,
consistency=self.consistency)
def _key_to_consul_key(self, key):
key = bytes_to_str(key)
return key if self.path is None else f'{self.path}/{key}'
def get(self, key):
key = self._key_to_consul_key(key)
logger.debug('Trying to fetch key %s from Consul', key)
try:
_, data = self.client().kv.get(key)
return data['Value']
except TypeError:
pass
def mget(self, keys):
for key in keys:
yield self.get(key)
def set(self, key, value):
"""Set a key in Consul.
Before creating the key it will create a session inside Consul
where it creates a session with a TTL
The key created afterwards will reference to the session's ID.
If the session expires it will remove the key so that results
can auto expire from the K/V store
"""
session_name = bytes_to_str(key)
key = self._key_to_consul_key(key)
logger.debug('Trying to create Consul session %s with TTL %d',
session_name, self.expires)
client = self.client()
session_id = client.session.create(name=session_name,
behavior='delete',
ttl=self.expires)
logger.debug('Created Consul session %s', session_id)
logger.debug('Writing key %s to Consul', key)
return client.kv.put(key=key, value=value, acquire=session_id)
def delete(self, key):
key = self._key_to_consul_key(key)
logger.debug('Removing key %s from Consul', key)
return self.client().kv.delete(key)
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